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Fact File about the Invention of Sliced Bread: Date of Invention: 1928 *** Name of Inventor: Otto Frederick Rohwedder *** Lifespan of Inventor: 1880 - 1960 *** Nationality of Inventor: American *** Historical Period: Interwar (1918 - 1939) *** Category: Food and Drink *** Country of Origin: America *** Facts about the Inventor, Otto Frederick Rohwedder, and his invention *** Fact 1: Who invented Sliced Bread? Sliced Bread was invented by Otto Frederick Rohwedder in 1928 during the Interwar Era of inventions (1918 - 1939). Fact 3: Who invented Sliced Bread? The Industrial revolution witnessed the introduction of flour mills that made white wheat breads more plentiful and made the mass production of breads possible. The old mill-wheels were abandoned when a Swiss engineer called Jacob Sulzberger invented the Roller grain mill that producing a uniformly white flour without bran. Fact 4: Who invented Sliced Bread? Automatic machinery was invented to mass produce cheap bread during the Industrial Revolution. There were machines to knead the dough, for mass baking and for wrapping the bread, but sliced bread wasn't invented until 1928 when an American came up with the idea. Fact 6: Who invented Sliced Bread? The early years of Otto Frederick Rohwedder were spent in Davenport, Iowa, United States where he was raised by his family. His father was Claus Rohwedder and his mother was Elizabeth Rohwedder. Otto Frederick Rohwedder had three brothers and a sister. Fact 8: Who invented Sliced Bread? In 1905 Otto Frederick Rohwedder married Carrie Johnson, and the couple had two children who they raised in in St. Joseph, Missouri. Fact 9: Who invented Sliced Bread? Otto Frederick Rohwedder was an ambitious man, interested in new inventions and technology. It was these interests that led the jeweler to come up with the invention of an automatic bread slicer, despite the fact he had no experience in the baking industry. Fact 10: Who invented Sliced Bread? In 1893 the first electric toaster was invented by Alan MacMasters, but did not prove popular. In 1909 the first commercially successful electric toaster was launched by General Electric. Perhaps it was these inventions that gave Otto Frederick Rohwedder the idea to make a bread slicing machine. Fact 11: Who invented Sliced Bread? As public demand for labor-saving appliances in the home increased Otto Frederick Rohwedder was sure he was on to a winner. His idea for inventing an automatic slicer would result in the increased consumption of bread due to the convenience of sliced bread. Fact 15: Who invented Sliced Bread? On November 26 1928 Otto Frederick Rohwedder filed his patent for a 'Machine for slicing an entire loaf of bread at a single operation'. In the same year he founded Mac-Roh Sales & Manufacturing to build and sell his machine. Patent number US 1867377 was issued for his invention on July 12, 1932. Fact 16: Who invented Sliced Bread? On July 7, 1928, Missouri's Chillicothe Baking Company the first slicers went on sale to the public in Chillicothe, Missouri. A St. Louis baker called Gustav Papendick was one of the first to buy Otto Frederick Rohwedder's machine in 1928 and went on to perfect the design. Gustav Papendick's improved design packaged the sliced loaves in cardboard trays, keeping the bread neat and orderly, and wrapped it in wax paper. Fact 17: Who invented Sliced Bread? In 1930 Wonder Bread, began marketing sliced bread nationwide and their remarkable advertising and marketing campaign eventually led to the popular phrase "the greatest thing since sliced bread". Fact 18: Who invented Sliced Bread? Customers loved the convenience, reliability, and consistency of sliced bread and Wonder Bread brand was so successful that by 1933 American bakeries were producing more sliced than unsliced bread. Fact 19: Who invented Sliced Bread? Otto Frederick Rohwedder had foreseen the need for uniformly sliced bread to fit in a toaster. His invention also helped make the sandwich more practical. Fact 20: Who invented Sliced Bread? Despite the success of his invention Otto Frederick Rohwedder suffered financial difficulties due to the Great Depression. In 1933 he was forced to Fact 21: Who invented Sliced Bread? Otto Frederick Rohwedder was appointed vice-president and sales manager of the Rohwedder Bakery Machine Division until he retired in 1951. Fact 22: Who invented Sliced Bread? Following his retirement he moved to Albion, Michigan but he never received financial compensation or proper recognition for his invention during his lifetime. Fact 23: Who invented Sliced Bread? Otto Frederick Rohwedder died on November 8, 1960 in Concord, Michigan and was buried at Riverside Cemetery in Albion. His name is now remembered and recognised as the ingenious inventor of sliced bread. |